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This entry has been nominated for deletion(+) |
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Please see that page for discussion and justifications. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, though do not remove the {{rfd}} until the debate has finished.
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mi
From Latin mīra, from the first word of the third line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.
mi (uncountable)
mi
mi
From Proto-Indo-European *me-.
mi
From Proto-Albanian *mūh-, from Proto-Indo-European *múh₂s (“mouse”). Cognate with Latin mūs, Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs), and the like.[1]
mi m (indefinite plural minj, definite singular miu, definite plural minjtë)
| indefinite forms (trajta të pashquara) |
definite forms (trajta të shquara) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular (numri njëjës) |
plural (numri shumës) |
singular (numri njëjës) |
plural (numri shumës) | ||
| nominative (emërore) |
mi | minj | miu | minjtë | |
| accusative (kallëzore) |
mi | minj | miun | minjtë | |
| genitive (gjinore) (i/e/të/së) |
miu | minjve | miut | minjvet | |
| dative (dhanore) |
miu | minjve | miut | minjvet | |
| ablative (rrjedhore) |
miu | minjsh | miut | minjvet | |
mi
mi
mi
mi
From Latin me, accusative singular of ego. Compare Romanian mă.
mi (unstressed accusative and reflexive form of io)
mi
mi
mi
mi
mi
mi
Mi is often placed before a noun to mean my in high-register speech, but in low-register speech, blong mi is placed after the noun to achieve the same meaning.
mi m (mis)
mi
From Latin mihi, through a Vulgar Latin *mi.
mi
mi m (plural mis)
mi f (plural mis)
mi
mi m (feminine maja)
| Audio | (file) |
mi f (plural mi's)
mi
From Italian mi, French moi, English me, etc., plus the i of personal pronouns.
mi (first-person singular nominative, accusative min, possessive mia)
mi
See mikä.
mi
Declension of mi
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mi m (plural mi)
From Latin mē, accusative of ego. As an indirect objective, possibly in part from Latin mihi, dative singular of ego, through a Vulgar Latin * mi.
mi (first person direct object, indirect object)
mi
mi
mi
mi m (plural mis)
mi
From Proto-Celtic *mī, from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-, *(e)me-n- (“me”).
mī
| Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | mī | snīs |
| Accusative | me | snīs |
| Genitive | mon | ansron |
| Dative | moi | amē |
| Ablative | me | ame |
| Instrumental | moi | ? |
| Locative | moi | amē |
mi
mi
mi
From Portuguese mim. Cognates with Kabuverdianu mi.
mi
mi
From Proto-Uralic *me.
mi
Note: In all these forms, mi is optional and only serves for emphasis.
From Proto-Uralic *mi.
mi
mi
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | mi | mik |
| accusative | mit | miket |
| dative | minek | miknek |
| instrumental | mivel | mikkel |
| causal-final | miért | mikért |
| translative | mivé | mikké |
| terminative | miig | mikig |
| essive-formal | miként | mikként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | miben | mikben |
| superessive | min | miken |
| adessive | minél | miknél |
| illative | mibe | mikbe |
| sublative | mire | mikre |
| allative | mihez | mikhez |
| elative | miből | mikből |
| delative | miről | mikről |
| ablative | mitől | miktől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
mié | miké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
miéi | mikéi |
| Possessive forms of mi | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | mim | mijeim |
| 2nd person sing. | mid | mijeid |
| 3rd person sing. | mije | mijei |
| 1st person plural | mink | mijeink |
| 2nd person plural | mitek | mijeitek |
| 3rd person plural | mijük | mijeik |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
mi (plural mik)
From Malay mi (“noodle”), from Hokkien 麵／面 (mī, “noodle, flour”).
mi (plural, first-person possessive miku, second-person possessive mimu, third-person possessive minya)
From Latin mīra, from the first word of the third line of Ut queant laxis, the medieval hymn which solfège was based on because its lines started on each note of the scale successively.
mi (plural, first-person possessive miku, second-person possessive mimu, third-person possessive minya)
mi
mi
From Latin mē (accusative of ego), from Proto-Indo-European *(e)me-. As an indirect object pronoun, possibly in part from Latin mihi, dative singular of ego, through a form mi.
mi (first person, objective case)
Becomes me when followed by a third person direct object clitic (lo, la, li, le, or ne).
| Number | Person | Gender | Nominative | Reflexive | Accusative | Dative | Conjunctive | Disjunctive | Locative | Partitive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | first | — | io | mi, m', -mi | me | me | — | |||
| second | — | tu | ti, t', -ti | te | te | |||||
| third | m | lui | si2, s', -si | lo, l', -lo | gli, -gli | glie, se2 | lui, sé | ci, c', vi, v' (formal) |
ne, n' | |
| f | lei, Lei1 | la, La1, l', L'1, -la, -La1 | le3, Le1, -le3, -Le1 | lei, Lei1, sé | ||||||
| Plural | first | — | noi | ci, c', -ci | ce | noi | — | |||
| second | — | voi, Voi4 | vi, Vi4, v', V'4, -vi, -Vi4 | ve | voi, Voi4 | |||||
| third | m | loro, Loro1 | si, s', -si | li, Li1, -li, -Li1 | gli, -gli, loro (formal), Loro1 |
glie, se | loro, Loro1, sé | ci, c', vi, v' (formal) |
ne, n' | |
| f | le, Le1, -le, -Le1 | |||||||||
| 1 | Third person pronominal forms used as formal terms of address to refer to second person subjects (with the first letter frequently capitalised as a sign of respect, and to distinguish them from third person subjects). Unlike the singular forms, the plural forms are mostly antiquated terms of formal address in the modern language, and second person plural pronouns are almost always used instead. | |||||||||
| 2 | Also used as indefinite pronoun meaning “one”, and to form the passive. | |||||||||
| 3 | Often replaced by gli, -gli in informal language. | |||||||||
| 4 | Formal (capitalisation optional); in many regions, can refer to just one person (compare with French vous). | |||||||||
mi
mi m or f (invariable)
mi
mi
From Portuguese mim.
mi
mi
mi
mi
mī
mī
From Latin mē, accusative of egō (“I”), from Proto-Italic *egō (accusative *mē), from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂, (accusative *m̥(m)é ~ me).
mi
From Middle Low German mî from Old Saxon mī, from Proto-Germanic *miz.
mi
From Proto-Finnic *mi.
mi
mi (Jawi spelling مي, informal 1st possessive miku, impolite 2nd possessive mimu, 3rd possessive minya)
mi
mi
mi
mi
Apocopated form of min, myn, from Old English mīn (“my, mine”), from Proto-Germanic *mīnaz (“my, mine”, pron.) (genitive of *ek (“I”)), from Proto-Indo-European *méynos (“my; mine”).
mi (nominative I)
mi is usually used before a consonant (other than h-), while min is usually used before a vowel or h-, much as with Modern English an/a.
From Old Saxon mī, from Proto-Germanic *miz.
mî
| nominative | accusative | dative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person singular | ik (ek) | mî (mê, mik, mek) | mîn (mîner) | ||
| 2nd person singular | dû | dî (dê, dik, dek) | dîn (dîner) | ||
| 3rd person singular | |||||
| m | hê (hî, hie) | ēne, en (ȫne, ȫn) | ēme, em (ȫme, en) | sîn (sîner) | |
| n | it (et) | ||||
| f | sê (sî, sie, sü̂) | ēre, ēr (ērer, ȫrer) | |||
| 1st person plural | wî (wê, wie) | uns (ûs, ös, ü̂sik) | unser (ûser) | ||
| 2nd person plural | gî (jê, î) | jû (jûwe, û, jük, gik) | jûwer (ûwer) | ||
| 3rd person plural | sê (sî, sie) | em, öm, jüm (en; ehnen, ohnen, öhnen) | ēre, ēr (ērer, ȫrer) | ||
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For an explanation of the forms in brackets see here. | |||||
mi
mi
mi
Related to Dâw miʔ (“in (liquid)”).
mi
mi
mi
mi
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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some! |
mi
mi
mǐ`
From Proto-Germanic *miz.
mī
From Proto-Germanic *miz.
mī
| Personal pronouns | |||||
| Singular | 1. | 2. | 3. m | 3. f | 3. n |
| Nominative | ik | thū | hē | siu | it |
| Accusative | mī, me, mik | thī, thik | ina | sia | |
| Dative | mī | thī | imu | iru | it |
| Genitive | mīn | thīn | is | ira | is |
| Dual | 1. | 2. | - | - | - |
| Nominative | wit | git | - | - | - |
| Accusative | unk | ink | - | - | - |
| Dative | |||||
| Genitive | unkero | - | - | - | |
| Plural | 1. | 2. | 3. m | 3. f | 3. n |
| Nominative | wī, we | gī, ge | sia | sia | siu |
| Accusative | ūs, unsik | eu, iu, iuu | |||
| Dative | ūs | im | |||
| Genitive | ūser | euwar, iuwer, iuwar, iuwero, iuwera | iro | ||
mi
Placed after the noun.
mi
From Portuguese mim and Spanish mi and Kabuverdianu mi.
mi
mi
mi
From Latin mi[ra] in the hymn for St. John the Baptist.
mi m (plural mis)
mi
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory, from Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| genitive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| dative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| accusative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| vocative | — | Lua error: not enough memory |
| locative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| instrumental | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
Lua error: not enough memory
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| genitive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| dative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| accusative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| vocative | — | Lua error: not enough memory |
| locative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| instrumental | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
| singular | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | — |
| accusative | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| genitive | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| dative | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| locative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| instrumental | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| possessive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| dual | |||
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory/Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory/Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory | — |
| accusative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| genitive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| dative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| locative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| instrumental | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| possessive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| plural | |||
| 1st person | 2nd person | reflexive | |
| nominative | Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory | — |
| accusative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| genitive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| dative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| locative | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| instrumental | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory |
| possessive | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| singular | dual | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | |
| Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | |||
| 2nd person | familiar | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory |
| Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | |||
| polite | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | |
| Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | ||
| 3rd person | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | |
| Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | ||
| Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | ||
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
The forms Lua error: not enough memory and Lua error: not enough memory are only used before and within the noun phrase of the modified noun. In other positions, a form of Lua error: not enough memory is used instead.
Besides being a pronoun, because mi occurs in a noun phrase and expresses reference, it also grammatically classifies as a determiner (specifically a possessive/genitive determiner).
| possessor | preposed | postposed or standalone | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| possessee | possessee | ||||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | ||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||
| First person: | singular: | mi | mis | mío | mía | míos | mías |
| plural: | Lua error: not enough memory | nuestro | nuestra | nuestros | nuestras | ||
| Second person (informal): |
singular: | tu | tus | tuyo | tuya | tuyos | tuyas |
| plural: | Lua error: not enough memory | vuestro | vuestra | vuestros | vuestras | ||
| Third person: | su | sus | suyo | suya | suyos | suyas | |
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
| singular | dual | trial | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory (exclusive) Lua error: not enough memory (inclusive) |
Lua error: not enough memory (exclusive) Lua error: not enough memory (inclusive) |
Lua error: not enough memory (exclusive) Lua error: not enough memory, Lua error: not enough memory (inclusive) | ||
| 2nd person | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | ||
| 3rd person | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | Lua error: not enough memory | ||
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
|
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. |
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memoryLua error: not enough memory
Short for Lua error: not enough memory, from Lua error: not enough memory or Lua error: not enough memory, a cognate with Lua error: not enough memory; compare Lua error: not enough memory with Sino-Vietnamese reading mi, from which Lua error: not enough memory derives.
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory, from Lua error: not enough memory. See also Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
Borrowed from Lua error: not enough memory or Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Probably from Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
From Lua error: not enough memory, from Lua error: not enough memory, from Lua error: not enough memory. Cognate to Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
Mi is typically heard only after the preposition Lua error: not enough memory.
Lua error: not enough memory
Mi triggers the soft mutation on the following verb. It is more common in the north; in the south, Lua error: not enough memory is used instead.
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
|
|
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. |
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
|
|
This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. |
Lua error: not enough memory
Lua error: not enough memory
This verb needs an [[:Category:Lua error: not enough memory verb inflection-table templates|inflection-table template]].
Lua error: not enough memory
